Converter hub

Energy Converter

Energy conversions cover nutrition, electricity and heating. The calorie here is the small calorie (4.184 J); the food Calorie (kcal) is 1,000 of them. Pick a pair below or open the page for the exact factor, a worked example and a full chart.

6units
8pair pages
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Units in this category

Energy conversions cover nutrition, electricity and heating. The calorie here is the small calorie (4.184 J); the food Calorie (kcal) is 1,000 of them.

UnitSymbolDefinition
JoulesJThe joule is the SI unit of energy, equal to one newton-metre.
KilojouleskJA kilojoule is 1,000 joules and appears on nutrition labels in many countries.
CaloriescalThe small calorie is 4.184 joules; the food Calorie is a kilocalorie.
KilocalorieskcalA kilocalorie is 4,184 joules and is the Calorie printed on food labels.
Kilowatt-hourskWhA kilowatt-hour is 3.6 megajoules and is the unit on electricity bills.
British Thermal UnitsBTUThe international table BTU is about 1,055.06 joules, used in heating and cooling.

All energy conversions

Every listed pair has its own page with the formula, examples and a chart. Choose the starting unit:

Kilojoules (kJ)

Calories (cal)

Kilocalories (kcal)

Kilowatt-hours (kWh)

British Thermal Units (BTU)

Frequently asked questions

How many energy units are supported?

6 units, which gives 8 one-way conversions.

Are the factors exact?

They follow SI and international definitions. Where a unit is approximate by nature (for example Mach, months or fuel economy), the page says so.

Can I convert in both directions?

Yes. Every pair page has a swap link and the calculator accepts any decimal value.